WolframLang: Arithmetic Basics
here's the syntax for basic arithmetic.
Addition
(* short syntax *) 3+2 (* FullForm syntax *) Plus[3, 2]
Substraction
3-2 (* FullForm syntax *) Plus[3,-2]
Multiplication
3 * 2 (* FullForm syntax *) Times[3, 2]
Multiplication can also be done with a space between numbers.
3 2 (* 6 *)
Division
3/2. (* 1.5 *) (* FullForm syntax *) Times[3, Power[2., -1]] (* 1.5 *) (* 3/2 return as is. when integer is divided by another integer, result is an exact fraction. *) 3/2 (* 3/2 *) (* to get approximate number, wrap it with N[] *) N[3/2] (* 1.5 *)
Power
3^2 (* FullForm syntax *) Power[3, 2]
Remainder, modular arithmetic
(* remainder, or modular arithmetic *) Mod[5, 2]
Testing even/odd
EvenQ[4] (* True *) OddQ[3] (* True *)