JavaScript Trick: Exclamation Before Function

What does exclamation/bang symbol before function mean?

!function(…){…}(…);

What does that !function mean?

It is equivalent to this:

(function(…){…})(…);

It means, define a function expression, and evaluate it right there.

The exclamation is the boolean “not” operator. [see JS: true, false]

The exclamation forces what follows into a expression.

People do this hack to save one character worth of source code file size.